Banjul in December

December weather, activities, events & insider tips

December Weather in Banjul

33°C (91°F) High Temp

20°C (68°F) Low Temp

0 mm (0.0 inches) Rainfall

70% Humidity

Is December Right for You?

Advantages

Dry season peak - virtually no rainfall with comfortable 20-33°C (68-91°F) temperatures perfect for exploring the city on foot
Harmattan winds from the Sahara create impressive golden sunsets over the Gambia River and reduce humidity levels significantly
Christmas and New Year celebrations blend Gambian traditions with festive atmosphere - local markets like Albert Market are at their most busy
Optimal conditions for river excursions and mangrove tours - low water levels make wildlife spotting easier along Tanbi Wetlands

Considerations

Harmattan dust reduces air quality and can cause respiratory irritation - visibility sometimes drops to 2-3 km (1.2-1.9 miles)
Peak tourist season means 40-60% higher accommodation rates and crowded attractions, especially around Christmas week
Strong UV index of 8 combined with dusty conditions requires constant sun protection and can be harsh on sensitive skin

Best Activities in December

Gambia River Sunset Cruises

December's harmattan winds create spectacular golden sunsets over the river while dry conditions ensure calm waters. The 70% humidity is manageable on water, and cooler evening temperatures of 20°C (68°F) make 2-3 hour cruises comfortable. Wildlife is more concentrated around remaining water sources.

Booking Tip: Book 7-10 days ahead through licensed operators at Denton Bridge or Banjul Ferry Terminal. Expect to pay 800-1,200 GMD ($15-23 USD). Choose afternoon departures (3-6pm) to avoid morning dust haze. See current tour options in the booking section below.

Tanbi Wetlands Nature Walks

December's dry conditions make previously flooded paths accessible for the first time since June. Early morning walks (6-9am) avoid both the heat and harmattan dust buildup. Migratory birds are at peak numbers, and the 0mm rainfall means guaranteed dry trails.

Booking Tip: Independent entry costs 50 GMD, guided walks 200-300 GMD. Start before 7am when temperatures are 20-22°C (68-72°F). Bring dust masks for sensitive airways. Check current guided tour availability in booking section below.

Banjul Historical Walking Tours

Perfect weather for exploring Arch 22, Maccarthy Square, and colonial architecture. December's lower humidity makes walking comfortable, and harmattan's golden light creates ideal photography conditions. Christmas decorations add festive charm to historical sites.

Booking Tip: Self-guided tours cost nothing but entry fees (Arch 22: 25 GMD). Professional guided tours run 400-600 GMD for 3-4 hours. Start early morning or late afternoon to avoid midday 33°C (91°F) heat. See current walking tour options below.

Albert Market Cultural Immersion

December brings Christmas shopping energy and seasonal produce like fresh cashews and mangoes. The dry weather keeps market floors clean and dust-free early morning. Cooler temperatures make navigating the crowded indoor sections bearable.

Booking Tip: Entry is free, budget 200-500 GMD for purchases. Visit 8-10am before crowds and heat build up. Cultural guide services available for 150-250 GMD to navigate safely and understand local customs. Current cultural tour options in booking section.

Serekunda Market Day Trips

West Africa's largest market is most accessible in December's dry conditions. The 25 km (15.5 mile) journey from Banjul is comfortable in shared taxis, and the market's outdoor sections are pleasant in 70% humidity rather than rainy season's 90%.

Booking Tip: Round-trip transport costs 40-60 GMD in shared taxis, 800-1,200 GMD for private day tours. Allow 4-6 hours total. Go midweek to avoid weekend crowds. Current market tour options available in booking section below.

Bakau Botanical Gardens Exploration

December's perfect for this 15-minute drive from central Banjul. Harmattan winds keep mosquitoes minimal, dry paths are easily walkable, and the kachikally crocodile pool area is accessible without mud. Sacred crocodiles are more active in cooler morning temperatures.

Booking Tip: Entry 25 GMD, guided tours 100-200 GMD. Best visited 7-9am or 4-6pm when temperatures drop to 22-26°C (72-79°F). Combine with nearby fishing village visits for full cultural experience. See current nature tour options below.

December Events & Festivals

Mid to Late December

Christmas Market at Albert Market

Local vendors set up special Christmas stalls selling traditional decorations, seasonal foods, and festive clothing. Experience Gambian Christmas traditions blended with local Islamic culture in a uniquely tolerant atmosphere.

December 31st

New Year's Eve at July 22nd Square

Banjul's main celebration featuring local musicians, traditional dance performances, and midnight fireworks. Free public event that showcases Gambian hospitality and cultural diversity.

Essential Tips

What to Pack

Dust masks or lightweight scarves - harmattan winds carry Saharan dust that irritates breathing

SPF 50+ sunscreen - UV index of 8 combined with reflective dust particles intensifies sun exposure

Lightweight long sleeves in cotton/linen - protects from dust and sun while staying cool in 33°C (91°F) heat

Closed-toe walking shoes with good grip - dusty streets become slippery, and protection from debris is essential

Eye drops and sunglasses - dust particles cause significant eye irritation during harmattan season

Light rain jacket - despite dry season, 10 rainy days means occasional brief showers

Moisturizer and lip balm - harmattan winds are extremely drying to skin and lips

Reusable water bottle with 2L (68 oz) capacity - dehydration happens quickly in dry, dusty conditions

Power bank and dust covers for electronics - dust can damage phones and cameras

Cash in small denominations - many vendors don't have change during busy Christmas season

Insider Knowledge

Locals avoid outdoor activities between 11am-3pm during harmattan season - follow their lead and plan indoor time at Lome or shopping centers during peak dust hours

Buy fresh cashews directly from roadside vendors in December - they're in season and cost 20-30 GMD per cup versus 80+ GMD in hotels

Use the green tourist taxis with yellow stripe for fair pricing - locals pay same rates and they're government regulated, unlike unmarked taxis that overcharge tourists

December ferry schedules to/from Barra run more frequently due to holiday travel - but book morning crossings as afternoon harmattan winds can delay services

Avoid These Mistakes

Underestimating harmattan dust impact - tourists often skip dust protection then spend days with irritated airways and eyes

Booking accommodation only for Christmas week - rates jump 60% Dec 20-Jan 2, but early December offers same weather at normal prices

Wearing dark colors that show every speck of dust - locals wear lighter colors and patterns during harmattan season for good reason